Chitwan is a district in the Terai lowlands of south-central Nepal, covering an area of around 2,238 square kilometers within Bagmati Province. Its headquarters, Bharatpur, is one of Nepal's largest cities with a population of over 369,000, serving as a commercial, educational and transport hub for the region. Unlike Nepal's mountain destinations, Chitwan sits in the warm, flat plains near the Indian border, shaped by the Rapti, Reu and Narayani rivers. The district's biggest draw, and the main reason travelers come here, is Chitwan National Park, Nepal's first national park, established in 1973 and declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1984. Spanning roughly 932 square kilometers of sal forest, wetlands and grassland, the park is one of Asia's most important wildlife refuges, home to the greater one-horned rhinoceros, Bengal tiger, Asian elephant, gharial crocodile and hundreds of bird species. The area is also home to the indigenous Tharu community, whose traditional villages, stilted houses and distinct culture add to the experience alongside jungle safaris, canoe rides and nature walks.
Chitwan is a highlight on many of our Nepal itineraries, offering a complete contrast to the mountains and cities elsewhere in the country. Travelers looking for a well-rounded introduction to Nepal can choose our Nepal holiday or Nepal adventures packages, both of which include time in Chitwan alongside Kathmandu and Pokhara. Those wanting to see the country's essential highlights in one trip can join our essence of Nepal tour, which pairs Chitwan's jungle safaris with cultural and mountain experiences. For travelers short on time, the Nepal triangle tour links Chitwan with Kathmandu and Pokhara by flight for an efficient way to see it all. Families traveling with children often enjoy Chitwan's safaris and canoe rides, making our Nepal family tour a great fit, while travelers seeking a more comfortable jungle stay can choose our luxury Nepal tour. With Thamel Travels & Tours, you can explore Chitwan's jungle safaris, wildlife, and Tharu villages as part of your Nepal trip.
