Trip Overview
The Delhi to Kathmandu Buddhist Pilgrimage Tour is a 15 day journey across the two nations most closely tied to the life of Gautama Buddha. The tour begins in Delhi and moves through the Buddhist heartland of Bihar and Uttar Pradesh in India, covering Bodhgaya, Rajgir, Nalanda, Kesaria, Varanasi, Sarnath, Kushinagar, Lumbini, and Kapilavastu, before ending with a Himalayan chapter in the Kathmandu Valley of Nepal. The tour concludes in Kathmandu with visits to Boudhanath Stupa, Swayambhunath, Pashupatinath, and the meditation caves of the Pharping Valley.
This pilgrimage follows the four principal sites of Buddhism, the place of birth at Lumbini, the place of enlightenment at Bodhgaya, the place of the first sermon at Sarnath, and the place of Mahaparinirvana at Kushinagar. It adds Rajgir, Nalanda, Vaishali, and Kesaria, all places where Buddha lived, taught, or passed through during his final journey. This tour is designed specifically for international travelers coming to walk the Buddhist circuit for the first time.
Trip Detail
Information | Detail |
Trip Code | BH309N |
Starting Point / End Point | Delhi to Kathmandu |
Route | Delhi → Bodhgaya → Rajgir → Nalanda → Kesaria → Varanasi → Sarnath → Kushinagar → Lumbini → Kapilavastu → Kathmandu |
Accommodations | 4 star hotels or equivalent throughout the itinerary, subject to availability |
Max Altitude | Approximately 1,549 m at Pharping in the Kathmandu Valley |
Duration | 15 Days, 14 Nights |
Country | India and Nepal |
Trip Grade | Easy. The India sector covers long road distances across flat plains, and the Nepal sector includes gentle walking around temple and monastery grounds |
Activities | Temple and stupa visits, monastery tours, a sunrise boat ride on the Ganges at Varanasi, an overland border crossing at Sonauli, and sightseeing in the Kathmandu Valley |
Season | Best undertaken between October and March, avoiding the summer heat of the Gangetic plains and the monsoon months of July and August |
Transportation | Private vehicle throughout India, a domestic flight from Delhi to Gaya, an overland border crossing at Sonauli, and a domestic flight from Bhairahawa to Kathmandu |
Meals | Breakfast and dinner included daily throughout the trip |
Best For | Buddhist pilgrims, spiritual and cultural travelers, history and heritage travelers, and anyone wanting to walk the full Buddhist circuit across India and Nepal in one organized trip |
Itinerary Overview
This 15 day, 14 night pilgrimage begins with a half day in Delhi before flying to Gaya for Bodhgaya, the place of Buddha's enlightenment. From Bodhgaya the route moves through Rajgir and Nalanda, then north to the Kesaria Stupa near Vaishali, before heading to Varanasi and Sarnath, the site of Buddha's first sermon. The journey continues to Kushinagar, the place of Mahaparinirvana, then crosses the Nepal border at Sonauli to reach Lumbini, Buddha's birthplace, and nearby Kapilavastu. A short flight from Bhairahawa brings the group to Kathmandu for two full days of sightseeing before departure.
Here is a quick look at how your 15 day pilgrimage unfolds.
Day 1: Arrive in Delhi and enjoy a half day Delhi city tour.
Day 2: Fly from Delhi to Gaya and continue to Bodhgaya and begin Bodhgaya sightseeing.
Day 3: Full day Bodhgaya sightseeing.
Day 4: Drive from Bodhgaya to Rajgir and visit Rajgir and Nalanda.
Day 5: Full day sightseeing in Rajgir and Nalanda.
Day 6: Drive from Rajgir to Kesaria via Vaishali and visit Kesaria Stupa.
Day 7: Drive from Kesaria to Varanasi.
Day 8: Varanasi sightseeing, including a Ganges boat ride and Sarnath.
Day 9: Drive from Varanasi to Kushinagar.
Day 10: Kushinagar sightseeing, then drive onward to Lumbini via the Sonauli border.
Day 11: Full day sightseeing in Lumbini and Kapilavastu.
Day 12: Transfer from Lumbini to Gautam Buddha International Airport in Bhairahawa and fly to Kathmandu.
Day 13: Kathmandu sightseeing, including Boudhanath Stupa and Pashupatinath Temple.
Day 14: Kathmandu sightseeing, including Swayambhunath and the Pharping Valley.
Day 15: Transfer to Tribhuvan International Airport and fly back home.
Why You Will Love This Trip
Visit the Place of Buddha's Enlightenment: Bodh Gaya is the central spiritual destination of the journey. The Mahabodhi Temple Complex marks the place associated with the Buddha's enlightenment and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The complex includes the Mahabodhi Temple and the sacred Bodhi Tree.
Stand Beneath the Bodhi Tree: At Bodhgaya, you will visit the Mahabodhi Temple and the Bodhi Tree growing beside it today. This tree grew from the original tree under which Buddha reached enlightenment, and the spot is one of the most sacred places in the Buddhist world.
Explore Ancient Rajgir: Rajgir was an important city in ancient Magadha and is closely linked with the Buddha's life and teachings. The town sits about 15 km from Nalanda, making the two easy to visit together.
Discover Nalanda Mahavihara: Nalanda lets you walk through the remains of one of the world's most important ancient centres of Buddhist learning. This UNESCO World Heritage Site holds ruins dating from around the 3rd century BCE to the 13th century CE and spreads across 23 hectares.
See the Historic Kesaria Stupa: Kesaria Stupa in East Champaran is one of the most important Buddhist monuments in Bihar. Bihar Tourism records its present height at 104 feet, making it one of the tallest stupas in the world.
Experience Sarnath: Sarnath holds a special place in Buddhist history as the site where the Buddha delivered his first sermon. The Dhamek Stupa is the main landmark here, standing about 43.6 metres high.
Visit Kushinagar: Kushinagar is a major pilgrimage site linked to the Buddha's final days and Mahaparinirvana. The Mahaparinirvana Temple and the Rambhar Stupa are the two main places to see.
Reach the Birthplace of Buddha: Lumbini is the UNESCO World Heritage birthplace of Siddhartha Gautama. The sacred garden holds the Maya Devi Temple, the Ashoka Pillar, and ancient remains tied to the earliest Buddhist pilgrims.
Explore Ancient Kapilavastu: The Tilaurakot archaeological site sits about 27 km west of Lumbini. Archaeologists identify it as the ancient capital of Kapilavastu, the city where Prince Siddhartha spent his early life.
Experience Kathmandu's Buddhist Heritage: The Kathmandu Valley holds the great Buddhist stupas of Boudhanath and Swayambhunath, along with the Hindu pilgrimage centre of Pashupatinath. These sites form part of the UNESCO listed Kathmandu Valley cultural heritage.
Visit the Sacred Caves of Pharping: Pharping lies about 18 km south of Kathmandu and is an important Buddhist pilgrimage area. It is linked to Padmasambhava and is home to sacred caves and several Buddhist monasteries.
Two Countries, One Sacred Journey: This trip carries you across India and Nepal without a break in the journey, from the plains of Bihar and Uttar Pradesh to the hills of the Kathmandu Valley. One booking covers the whole route, hotels, transfers, and border crossing included.
Pilgrimage Sites and Activities
This tour is built around the major Buddhist pilgrimage sites of India and Nepal, not general sightseeing. The key stops include:
Mahabodhi Temple and Bodhi Tree, Bodh Gaya
Buddhist sites of Rajgir
Nalanda Mahavihara archaeological remains
Kesaria Stupa
Sarnath and the Dhamek Stupa
Mahaparinirvana Temple and Rambhar Stupa, Kushinagar
Maya Devi Temple and the sacred garden, Lumbini
Tilaurakot, the Kapilavastu archaeological site
Boudhanath Stupa
Swayambhunath Stupa
Pashupatinath Temple area
Pharping Valley and its sacred Buddhist caves
Route and Activities Overview
This 15 day pilgrimage moves through nine towns across India and Nepal, staying mostly on the flat Gangetic plains, with the only real change in elevation coming at the end in the Kathmandu Valley and nearby Pharping.
Day | Location | Altitude | Activities | Travel Time |
Day 1 | Delhi | Approximately 216 m | Arrival and half day Delhi city tour | Airport transfer plus half day sightseeing |
Day 2 | Bodhgaya | Approximately 113 m | Flight to Gaya, transfer to Bodhgaya, Mahabodhi Temple visit | About 1 hour 30 minutes flight plus 30 minutes drive |
Day 3 | Bodhgaya | Approximately 113 m | Full day Bodhgaya sightseeing | Local sightseeing |
Day 4 | Rajgir | Approximately 76 m | Drive to Rajgir via Nalanda University | Approximately 3 hours drive with a stop at Nalanda |
Day 5 | Rajgir | Approximately 76 m | Full day Rajgir and Nalanda sightseeing | Local sightseeing |
Day 6 | Kesaria (overnight in Motihari) | Approximately 55 m | Drive via Vaishali to Kesaria Stupa | Approximately 5 to 6 hours drive |
Day 7 | Varanasi | Approximately 80 m | Drive from Motihari to Varanasi | Approximately 7 to 8 hours drive |
Day 8 | Varanasi and Sarnath | Approximately 80 m | Ganges boat ride, Kashi Vishwanath Temple, Sarnath sightseeing | Sarnath is about 10 km, 20 to 30 minutes from Varanasi |
Day 9 | Kushinagar | Approximately 77 m | Drive from Varanasi to Kushinagar | Approximately 5 to 6 hours drive |
Day 10 | Lumbini | Approximately 150 m | Kushinagar sightseeing, Sonauli border crossing, drive to Lumbini | Approximately 4 to 5 hours including border formalities |
Day 11 | Lumbini and Kapilavastu | Approximately 150 m | Lumbini sightseeing and excursion to Tilaurakot | Tilaurakot is about 27 km, 45 minutes to 1 hour from Lumbini |
Day 12 | Kathmandu | Approximately 1,324 m | Flight from Bhairahawa to Kathmandu | Approximately 30 minutes flight |
Day 13 | Kathmandu | Approximately 1,324 m | Boudhanath Stupa and Pashupatinath Temple | Local sightseeing within Kathmandu Valley |
Day 14 | Kathmandu and Pharping | Approximately 1,549 m at Pharping | Swayambhunath and Pharping Valley caves | Pharping is about 19 km, 45 minutes from Kathmandu |
Day 15 | Kathmandu | Approximately 1,324 m | Departure | Airport transfer |
Accommodation and Meals
You will stay in 4 star hotels throughout the journey in Delhi, Bodhgaya, Rajgir, Kesaria, Varanasi, Kushinagar, Lumbini, and Kathmandu. Breakfast and dinner are included daily at the hotel, so evenings are free to rest after long travel days without needing to search for a place to eat in unfamiliar towns. Lunch is not included, giving you the flexibility to try local restaurants along the route at midday.
Day | Location | Accommodation | Meals |
Day 1 | Delhi | 4 star hotel in Delhi | Dinner |
Day 2 | Bodhgaya | 4 star hotel in Bodhgaya | Breakfast, Dinner |
Day 3 | Bodhgaya | Same hotel as Day 2 | Breakfast, Dinner |
Day 4 | Rajgir | 4 star hotel in Rajgir | Breakfast, Dinner |
Day 5 | Rajgir | Same hotel as Day 4 | Breakfast, Dinner |
Day 6 | Kesaria | 4 star hotel in Kesaria | Breakfast, Dinner |
Day 7 | Varanasi | 4 star hotel in Varanasi | Breakfast, Dinner |
Day 8 | Varanasi | Same hotel as Day 7 | Breakfast, Dinner |
Day 9 | Kushinagar | 4 star hotel in Kushinagar | Breakfast, Dinner |
Day 10 | Lumbini | 4 star hotel in Lumbini | Breakfast, Dinner |
Day 11 | Lumbini | Same hotel as Day 10 | Breakfast, Dinner |
Day 12 | Kathmandu | 4 star hotel in Kathmandu | Breakfast, Dinner |
Day 13 | Kathmandu | Same hotel as Day 12 | Breakfast, Dinner |
Day 14 | Kathmandu | Same hotel as Day 12 | Breakfast, Dinner |
Day 15 | Departure | N/A | Breakfast |





